Tag: Swinhoe’s White-eye

A New 5MR Big Year record

5MR lifer Indigo Bunting showing subtle blues

2025 = 5MR Record Year

It’s been a big year in LA for unusual and rare birds. Yearly species totals are up for many. The most terminally afflicted LA county lister is honing in on 400 species for the year. Consistent with this, 2025 has been a record-setting year in my 5MR. My best year previously was 2018, when I organized a 5MR challenge amongst SoCal birders. That year, focusing on my 5MR from January to December, I found 228 species.

I didn’t set out this year to go crazy in my 5MR. By the end of March, I’d seen 147 species (compared to 174 in my record-setting year).  And despite a bunch of good rarities over the spring and summer that were new to my 5MR list (Virginia’s Warbler, Little Blue Heron, Ruff, Eastern Yellow Wagtail), I was still a good deal behind record pace at the end of October. There were a handful of species I figured I could count on getting. But I didn’t think I had a shot at busting my 2018 total.

Things went as good as possible in November. I added 15 more species that month. Some were regulars I hadn’t yet seen (Northern Harrier, American White Pelican, Golden-crowned Sparrow, Burrowing Owl, Black-vented Shearwater). Some were species I couldn’t count on every year (Grasshopper Sparrow, Painted Redstart, Black-and-white Warbler, Baltimore Oriole). By December 1, I was sitting at 225 – just 3 shy of my record.

The first week of December, I headed to Village Green to look for a Purple Finch. I didn’t see one, but a big flock of parrots flew in while I was there. Most of them were Lilac-crowned Amazon. A lone Red-lored Amazon was among the group. For reasons that no one finds interesting, the Lilac-crowned Amazon counted. The Red-lored Amazon is considered a provisional (breeding in the wild, but not yet naturalized). ​That put me at 226.

A day later, I picked out a Black Scoter amidst a couple hundred Surf Scoters at Dockweiler Beach. That put me at 227. A Red-necked Grebe at Venice Beach was (I thought) number 228. But it turns out I’d seen not just one, but 2 different Red-necked Grebes earlier in 2024 in my circle. So I remained a species short of tying the record.

Then word went out about an Indigo Bunting at Ballona Discovery Park. This would be a 5MR lifer. But I had an all-day work commitment that prevented me from going to see it. I waited it out until the next day. Conveniently, upon arrival, it flew in to the feeders and gave good looks. That put me at 228, even with my previous record. And with 3 weeks left in December, I had a couple of birds I as confident I could find. One was Merlin, which I should be able to find at a cemetery. The other was Purple Finch. They move in in small numbers during the winter. Village Green is a good spot to find them.

The other day, on a quick lunch-time stop at Village Green, I picked a Purple Finch out from amongst a group of House Finches. That put me at 229 species, a new record. The three provisionals on my list (Swinhoe’s White-eye, Pin-tailed Whydah, and Red-lored Parrot) push my year total to 232.

I’ve still got a couple of weeks left in December to see how high I can push my yearly total. 

Lifer Harlequin Duck in Lifeless Irvine, CA

Harlequin Duck Irvine, CA

Harlequin Duck – for some reason in Irvine, CA

Lifer Harlequin Duck in Lifeless Irvine, CA

You’ve got to have a really good reason to go to Irvine, California. It’s a monument to vapidity, a man-made (master-planned!) anodyne nightmare. It’s also full of those rage-inducing, suburban intersections where red lights last for hours. But, truth be told, it’s got a lot of open and green space. And I somehow stumbled onto an eBird report of a female Harlequin Duck hanging out at a creek in Irvine. It’d been around for more than a week, and would be a lifer. (In fact, if you plug your nose and count exotics and escaped or released pets like Budgerigars, Island Canaries, and Helmeted Guineafowl, it would be worldwide bird species #900 for me). So I decided to try and find it.

I arrived at the spot, the San Diego Creek right next to the Irvine Civic Center, just after 9:30am. I missed the bird during my first sweep of the area. Back at my starting point, I met up with another birder who’d been walking around for an hour looking without success. We bantered for a few minutes. And then I spotted the Harlequin Duck, directly in front us, 30 feet away. It was actively feeding amongst the swift moving water around a bunch of rocks. As we watched, it disappeared behind a big boulder and didn’t come into view again for at least a minute.  Had it been there all along, feeding or maybe napping, but obscured from view? 

Harlequin Duck Irvine, CA

Observe the subtle racing stripe down the middle of the head

Male Harlequin Ducks are decidedly more colorful. Harlequin Ducks primarily breed along whitewater rivers, and winter in rough surf along rocky coasts. They apparently regularly suffer broken bones. No one would describe the San Diego Creek as a whitewater river, and this certainly was a rocky coastline. And these ducks aren’t regularly seen south of Morro Bay, California. So what is was doing in Irvine, and why it was staying around, was a pretty good mystery.

Beyond the Harlequin, the spot was surprisingly productive. There were American White Pelicans, White-faced Ibis, all kinds of ducks, and some Swinhoe’s White-eyes buzzing around. With the pandemic suppressing traffic all over, maybe I’ll peek more regularly at what’s being found in Orange County.

Swinhoes White-eye Irvine, CA

Swinhoe’s White-eye: non-native, increasing, and one of 99 species of white-eye